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Monday, 18 August 2025

CBSE Class 9 Democratic Politics -Chapter 3: Electoral Politics Notes

August 18, 2025 0

CBSE Class 9 Democratic Politics -Chapter 3: Electoral Politics Notes

CBSE Class 9 Democratic Politics -Chapter 3: Electoral Politics Notes

CBSE Class 9 Democratic Politics Notes give the students a detailed account of the chapter 3 - Electoral Politics. These notes are prepared by MB Tutorial - Digapahandi to give students a quick overview of the chapters in short and precise manner. MB Tutorial provides class 9 democratic politics  notes chapter wise in a pdf format which students can download from the website. These notes help the students memories key concepts and speed up quick revision. 

Study Material and Notes of Ch 3 Electoral Politics Class 9th Political Science

Topics In This Chapter

  • Why Elections?
  • What is our System of Election?
  • What Makes Elections in India Democratic

To download  Notes of Ch 3 Electoral Politics Class 9th Political Science plz click on the link given below 👇👇👇  
 

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Thursday, 26 June 2025

Important Questions for Class 10 Economics Chapter 2 Sectors of Indian Economy

June 26, 2025 0

Important Questions for Class 10 Economics Chapter 2 Sectors of Indian Economy

CBSE Class 10 Economics

Long Questions

1)   Classify industries on the basis of their economic activities with examples.

Ans.

(i) Primary sector:

  • There are many activities that are undertaken by directly using natural resources.
  • They are called primary since it forms the base for all other products that are subsequently produced.
  •  Since most of the natural products we get are from agriculture, dairy, fishing, forestry, this sector is also called agriculture and related sector.
  • For example: In activities like dairy, we are dependent on the biological process of the animals and availability of fodder, etc.

(ii) Secondary sector:

  •  It covers activities in which natural products are changed into other forms through ways of manufacturing that we associate with industrial activity.
  • The product is not produced by nature but has to be made and therefore, some process of manufacturing is essential.
  • Since this sector gradually becomes associated with the different kinds of industries that come up, it is also called an industrial sector.
  • For example: Using sugarcane as a raw material, we make sugar or gur.

(iii) Tertiary activities:

  • These are activities that help in the development of the primary and secondary sectors.
  •  These activities, by themselves, do not produce a good but they are an aid or a support for the production process.
  • Since these activities generate services rather than goods, the tertiary sector is also called the service sector.
  • For example: Goods that are produced in the primary or secondary sector need to be transported by trucks or trains and then sold in wholesale and retail shops.

2)   Why is 'Tertiary Sector' becoming important in India? Explain.

                                            Or

Give reason the growth of service sector in India.

                                      Or

Highlight any five reasons for the importance of tertiary sector in India

Ans. Tertiary sector is becoming important in India because:

  •   In any country several services such as hospitals, educational institutions, post and telegraph services, police stations, courts, village administrative offices, municipal corporations, defense, transport, banks, insurance companies, etc., are required. These can be considered as basic services..
  •  The development of agriculture and industry leads to the development of services such as transport, trade, storage, etc. greater the development of primary and secondary sector, more would be the demand for such services.
  •  As income levels rise, certain sectors of people start demanding many more services like eating out, tourism, shopping, private hospitals, private schools, professional training institutes, etc. these changes can be seen in big cities.
  •  Over the past decade, new services based on information and communication technology have become important and essential. Therefore, production of these services has been rising rapidly.

3. Why is organized sector preferred by the employees? Explain?

                                                        Or

Highlight any five benefits of organised sector, with examples.

Ans. Benefits of the organised sector are as follows:

  • Workers of the organised sector get regular and assured employment.
  • Companies in the organised sector are registered/ enlisted under the government, and have to follow its rules and regulations which are mentioned in various laws such as Factories Act, Minimum Wages Act and Payment of Gratuity Act.
  • Workers in the organised sectors enjoy privileges of job security and are expected to work only for a fixed number of hours.
  • They also get several other benefits like paid leaves, provident fund, gratuity, etc.
  • They also receive medical benefits, pension, etc.
  • There is a provision for overtime payment, in case the workers do their duties after the fixed working hours.

        To download pdf plz click on link given below👇👇👇

    

    

    Download Chapter 2 : Sectors of Indian Economy pdf 

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Monday, 16 June 2025

Important Questions for CBSE Class 6 Free PDF Download

June 16, 2025 0

Important Questions for Class 6

Important Questions for CBSE Class 6 Free PDF Download

    Here you will find Important Questions for Class 6 of all subjects like Math, Science, Social Science, English and Hindi that guide students to act in a better way and frame good answers in the examinations. A student should revise on a regular basis so they can retain more information and recall during the precious time. Students of class 6 who are reading in CBSE schools need to practice extra Questions for Class 6. 

important questions for cbse class 6

    In NCERT Textbooks for Class 6, there are very few NCERT solutions are given which is useful for examination at some extent. Important Questions or Extra Questions from the chapters helps in better understanding of the chapters. It allows the students to seek the deep knowledge from the textbooks. Also, one more useful factor of important question is that it reduces the time in going within the chapters with care.

Important Questions for Class 6 Math

Important Questions for Class 6 Science

Important Questions for Class 6 English

Important Questions for Class 6 Hindi

Important Questions for Class 6 Social Science

    We have prepared the list of all important questions for class 6 CBSE from all the NCERT Textbooks available. Each chapter has been studied in detail for making the questions and answer. One can read these questions and answers as they are very important for the examination.

Important Questions for Class 6 Maths

       There are total 10chapters in Class 6 Math textbook (GANITA PRAKASH) which will help you in improving the marks in the examinations. These extra questions are detailed and well explained so students can grasp the concepts easily.

Chapter 1 – Patterns In Mathematics

Chapter 2 – Lines and Angles

Chapter 3 – Number Play

Chapter 4 – Data Handling and Presentation

Chapter 5 – Prime Time

Chapter 6 – Perimeter and Area

Chapter 7 – Fractions

Chapter 8 – Playing With Constructions

Chapter 9 – Symmetry

Chapter 10 – The Other Side of Zero

Important Questions for Class 6 Science

        There are 12 Chapters in Class 6 Science textbook (CURIOSITY) that are helpful in making entire learning process more easy and exciting. We have prepared which are perfect solutions according to CBSE marking schemes.

Chapter 1 – The Wonderful World of Science  

Chapter 2 – Diversity in Living World

Chapter 3 – Mindful Eating: A Path to a Healthy Body

Chapter 4 – Exploring Magnet

Chapter 5 – Measurement of Length and Motion

Chapter 6 – Materials around Us

Chapter 7 – Temperature and Its Measurement

Chapter 8 – A Journey through States of Water

Chapter 9 – Methods of Separation in Everyday Life

Chapter 10 – Living Creatures: Exploring Their Characteristics

Chapter 11 - Nature’s Treasures

Chapter 12 - Beyond Earth

Important Questions for Class 6 Social Science

Class 6 Social Science text book (EXPLORING SOCIETY INDIA & BEYOND) has 5 themes such as

THEME A – India and World: Land and the People,

THEME B - Tapestry of the Past,

THEME C - Our Cultural, Heritage and Knowledge Traditions,

THEME D - Governance and Democracy

THEME E - Economic Life around Us History,

    There are all total 14 chapters in the textbook which generally deals with above themes. Our team have prepared all possible questions and their perfect solutions according to CBSE marking schemes.

Chapter 1 – Locating Places on the Earth

Chapter 2 – Oceans and Continents

Chapter 3 – Landforms and Life

Chapter 4 – Timeline and Sources of History

Chapter 5 – India That Is Bharat

Chapter 6 – The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation

Chapter 7 – India’s Cultural Roots

Chapter 8 – Unity in Diversity, Or ‘Many in the One’

Chapter 9 – Family and Community

Chapter 10 – Grassroots Democracy - Part 1: Governance

Chapter 11 - Grassroots Democracy - Part 2:  Local Government in Rural Areas

Chapter 12 - Grassroots Democracy - Part 3: Local Government in Urban Areas

Chapter 13 – The Value of Work

Chapter 14 – Economic Activities around Us

 By studying all these study materials for Class 6, any student can hope for the best result. These study resources help them in increasing their ability to understand and improve their knowledge.

 

 

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Thursday, 12 June 2025

Important Questions for Class 9 Democratic Politics Ch 1: What is Democracy? Why Democracy?

June 12, 2025 0

 Important Questions  for Class 9 Democratic Politics Ch 1: What is Democracy? Why Democracy?

Important Questions for Class 9 Democratic Politics Ch 1: What is Democracy? Why Democracy?

Important Questions And Answers for Class 9th: Ch.1: What is Democracy? Why Democracy? Social Studies.

SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS

1.    Democracy improves the quality of decision-making.' Explain.

Ans. Reasons are:

(i) A democratic decision involves many persons, discussion, debates etc.

(ii) A number of people together can point out possible mistakes in any decision.

(iii) This takes time but reduces chances of a rash/irresponsible decision.

2.    "Democratic government is more accountable form of government." Justify the statement with suitable arguments.

Ans. Democratic government is more accountable form of government due to the following reasons:

(i) It responds to the needs of the people.

(ii) It provides a method to deal with differences and conflicts.

(iii) It enhances the dignity of the citizens.

(iv) It allows us to correct its mistakes.

3.     "Democracy is better than any other form of government, because it allows to correct its own mistakes." Justify the statement with the help of three examples.

Ans. Examples:

(i) In a democracy, mistakes cannot be hidden for long.

(ii) There is space for public discussion.

(iii) There is room for correction.

(iv) Either ruler has to change their decisions or the rulers can be changed.

4.    "Democracy is based on consultation and discussion." Explain this statement.

Ans. This statement states that:

(i) Democratic decisions always involve many persons, discussions and meetings.

(ii) When a number of people put their head together they are able to point out their mistakes.

(iii) It takes time but there is a big advantage in taking time over important decisions.

5.    Giving an example of Mexico, prove that although having a democratic system, they were not practising democracy.

(i) Since independence in 1930, Mexico holds elections every six years to elect their President. PRI was a party called Institutional Revolutionary Party of Mexico. All those who were employed in government offices had to attend its party meetings. Even the teachers of government schools used to force parents to vote for the PRI. Media largely ignored the activities of opposition political parties except to criticise them

(ii) But until 2000, every election was won by a party called PRI. Opposition parties did contest elections, but never managed to win.

(iii) The PRI was known to use many dirty tricks to win elections. The PRI spent large soms of money in the campaign for its candidates and booths were shifted from one place to another in the last minute, which made it difficult for the people to cast their votes.

6.    Why are elections in China not free and fair? Explain any three reasons.

Ans. Reasons are:

(i) Elections are held after every five years for the Parliament called the National People's Congress.

(ii) It has the power to appoint the President. It has 3000 members but some are elected by the army.

(iii) Only members of the Communist Party are allowed to contest elections.

(iv) The government is always formed by Communist Party which makes it undemocratic.

7.    In a democracy, no one is a permanent winner or loser'. Why do we say that? Give three points?

(1) In any country, we find people of different ethnic groups, different communities living together. In that kind of social diversity government take different ways of power sharing.

(ii) There can be difference of opinions or history proves divisions of the countries are all due to these variations in a society.

(iii) But these different groups can be able to live amiably if a government is able to accommodate all. Then government cannot be permanent winner or loser.

LONG QUESTIONS

1)   State the main features of democracy.

Ans. The main features of democracy are:

(i) In a democracy, the final decision-making power must rest with those elected by the people.

(ii) A democracy must be based on free and fair elections, where those currently in power have a fair chance of losing.

(ii) In a democracy, each adult citizen must have one vote and each vote must have one value.

(iv) A democratic government rules within limits set by the constitutional law and citizens' rights.

(v) Democracy provides a method to deal with differences and conflicts. It enhances the dignity of the citizens.

2)   State any five arguments against democracy.

OR

Give any five arguments against democracy.

OR

What shortcomings do you see in the democratic system of India? List any five.

OR

"Democracy is the most popular form of government in the modern times. Justify the statement by assessing five features of democracy.

Ans. Arguments against democracy:

(i) Change of leaders leads to instability.

(ii) Consulting more people leads to delays.

(iii) It leads to corruption.

(iv) It involves only political competition with no scope for morality.

(v) Ordinary people don't know that what is good for them.

3)   Why do we prefer democracy than any other form of government?

OR

Why is democracy better than any other form of government? Write five arguments to support of your answer.

OR

Write any five arguments for democracy.

Ans. Arguments for democracy:

(i) It improves the quality of decision-making.

(ii) It provides a method to deal with differences and conflicts.

(iii) It enhances the dignity of citizens.

(iv) It allows correcting its own mistakes.

(v) It is more accountable and responsive

4)   How did Musharraf establish his rule in Pakistan?

Ans.

(i) Musharraf came to power after attempting a military coup. He overthrew a democratic elected government and declared himself the Chief Executive of the country.

(ii) Later, he changed his designation to President and in 2002 held a referendum in the country that granted him a five-year extension.

(iii) Pakistani media, human rights organisations and democracy activists said that the referendum was based on malpractices and fraud.

(iv) In August 2002, he issued a 'Legal Framework Order' that amended the constitution of Pakistan. According to this order, the President can dismiss the national or provincial assemblies.

(v) The work of the civilian cabinet is supervised by a National Security Council which dominated by military officers.

5)   What do you understand by the "broader meaning of democracy”? Explain.

Ans. The broader meaning of democracy, signifies that:

(i) Democracy is a principle that can be applied to any sphere of life.

(ii) The most common form of democracy in today's world is rule through people's elected representatives.

(iii) Every democracy has to try to realise the ideals of a democratic decision making. This cannot be achieved once and for all. It requires a constant effort to save and strengthen democratic forms of decision making.

(iv) Democracy depends on active political participation by all the citizens. That is why a study of democracy must focus on democratic politics

6)   Enlist the rights/freedoms which people do not enjoy in non-democratic countries.

Ans. The rights which the people of non-democratic countries cannot enjoy are:

(i) People cannot choose/change rulers.

(ii) No real freedom to express opinions.

(iii) No freedom to form political associations.

(iv) No freedom to organise protests/action.

(v) No right to question authority.

7)   Highlight any five unfair practices used by the President of Zimbabwe to win the elections.

Ans. Unfair practices used by the President:

(i) His government has changed the constitution several times to increase his power.

(ii) Opposition party workers are harassed and their meetings disrupted.

(iii) Public protests and demonstrations against the government are declared illegal.

(iv) Laws that limits the right to criticise the president were passed.

(v) Television and radio are controlled by the government.

(vi) Government has ignored some court judgements and went against it.

(vii) Government harasses those journalists who go against it.

8)   Why Pakistan under General Musharraf cannot be called a democracy? State any five reasons.

Ans. Pakistan under General Musharaff cannot be called a democracy:

(i) People in Pakistan have elected representatives to the National and Provincial Assemblies but those elected representatives are not the real leaders.

(ii) The power to take final decisions rests with army officials and General Musharraf.

(iii) They formally have an elected Parliament and government. The work of the civilian cabinet is supervised by the National Security Council which is dominated by military officials.

(iv) The real powers in Pakistan are with military officers and not with locally elected representatives.

(v) This cannot be called 'people's rule. General Musharraf was responsible for coup.

 

To download pdf of what is democracy? Why democracy? plz click on the link given below 👇👇👇

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